Kitchen waste turned into organic fertilizer

People who are willing to try organic life tend to worry about where the soil and fertilizer come from. In fact, leftovers, leftovers, expired biscuits, coffee grounds, peels, and vegetable leaves can be used as raw materials. After the big meal, let us turn the garbage into treasure with the people, and the flowers and vegetables in the balcony vegetables and containers will become more vibrant.

1. Cut the kitchen waste into a bucket.

2. Put up the garbage every day.

3. Liquid fertilizer can be taken directly.

4. Solid fertilizer can be made into organic soil by mixing it into the soil.

Simple to make and cost less

Required tools: anaerobic bacteria kitchen powder, special kitchen waste bucket. (cooking powder 80 yuan / bag, a package can make 8 barrels of organic fertilizer; special kitchen barrel 280 yuan / only)

Profile

Xie Rui Ciyuan is a physician assistant who loves organic food and advocates natural life. After returning to China, he grows vegetables from his own vegetables to process kitchen waste. He searches for enterprises and combines many years of practice to sum up a complete method for making organic fertilizer from kitchen waste. At present, he is a promoter of kitchen waste composting, organic living practice, sustainable and friendly environment circulation link, and has repeatedly volunteered lectures on cooking waste composting in the community.

Production steps

1. Put a newspaper on the bottom of the special kitchen bucket, sprinkle a layer of kitchen waste, pour the drained kitchen waste, and then sprinkle a layer of kitchen waste. Be careful to cut the kitchen waste into small pieces of similar size to avoid excessive degradation time.

2. Cover the lid. Each time the lid is closed, the three corners of the lid are tightly closed, one hand presses the center of the lid to squeeze out the air, and the upper lid is tightly closed until it is completely closed. If the lid is covered, it is not completely closed or the air is not discharged. When the lid is opened in a few days, there is water droplet inside the lid, so that the compost may fail, and the incomplete sealing may also cause the odor to erupt.

3. Continue to pour the kitchen waste into the bucket every day, then evenly sprinkle the kitchen waste powder until it is 80% full, because the volume will expand when the kitchen waste is broken down, and space needs to be reserved.

4. After the first week, you can open the faucet every day to see if there is any liquid fertilizer. If it is, then take out the liquid fertilizer every day to avoid overflowing the liquid fertilizer in the barrel. If the liquid fertilizer that is taken out is an orange-yellow liquid with a sour fruit flavor, the organic fertilizer is more successful.

5. After three weeks, open the kitchen bucket, you will see a yellow-yellow, sticky mixture, you can also see the original appearance of the kitchen, which is already a good fertilizer.

Liquid fertilizer

Concentration is different for many uses

After the liquid fertilizer is taken out, it can be used as a liquid fertilizer or a detergent after being diluted in different proportions, and can also be used for deodorization. Liquid fertilizer and water diluted 1:20, can be used to spray on diseased plants; diluted 1:50, used for deworming effect; diluted 1:100, can be used as top dressing once a week, if the soil has been modified Ok, then dilute 1:200.

Liquid fertilizer is also an environmentally friendly enzyme cleaner. To clean the sewer pipe of the kitchen or bathroom, pour the undiluted liquid fertilizer into the lid at night, close the lid, and open it the next day. In addition, it is easily diluted with 1:20 water and sprayed on rust or moldy parts. After half an hour, it is much easier to clean. If you have a pet at home, dilute it at 1:20 and spray it in the place where the pet lives. “So, you can use a lot less detergent, and your home life will reduce a lot of chemical pollution.”

Solid fertilizer

Renovation of soil recycling

Pour the solid fertilizer into a thick black plastic bag, mix well with the sieved soil in a ratio of 1:1, squeeze out the air, and fasten the bag. After opening the bag a month later, the shape of the kitchen waste is no longer visible, and the organic soil has been transformed successfully.

Xie Ruici suggested that it is best to plant seeds in the soil immediately, because there will be eggs produced if not used in time. After sowing, the liquid fertilizer and water are diluted at about 1:75 and then watered. After the first soil is used, the solid fertilizer can be stored under the soil for further use, or it can be mixed and used. Later, the soil will be rebuilt, which is a three-part soil. In this way, the soil is recycled and the fertility is not reduced. When the solid fertilizer is not in use, it should be sealed in a bag and stored in a cool, dry place to avoid direct sunlight.